Open Access Article
Water Resources Research and Management. 2025; 1: (1) ; 25-28 ; DOI: 10.12208/j.wrrm.20250005.
Research on Multi-objective Collaborative Development Decision-making of Integrated Watershed Management Under the “Dual Carbon” Target
“双碳”目标下的流域综合管理多目标协同发展决策研究
作者：
Shuifeng Zhang1 *,
Meng Li2,
Zheyan Gu3
1 School of Information Technology, Nanjing Police University, Nanjing, Jiangsu
2 Jiangsu Province Hydrology and Water Resources Investigation Bureau., Nanjing, Jiangsu
3 Jiangsu Surveying and Design Institute of Water Resources Co., Ltd., Yangzhou, Jiangsu
*通讯作者：
Shuifeng Zhang,单位： School of Information Technology, Nanjing Police University, Nanjing, Jiangsu；
发布时间: 2025-04-15 总浏览量: 409
PDF 全文下载
引用本文
摘要
流域系统作为连接上下游的开放的生态经济单元，在实现碳达峰与碳中和目标中发挥着至关重要的作用。本研究在分析流域碳管理的基础上，构建了流域尺度碳减排多目标规划模型，以碳减排成本最小和综合生态效益最大化为目标，综合考虑环境约束、资源约束和技术约束，利用多目标规划算法获得流域碳减排优化策略和空间配置方案。并通过典型流域案例研究，验证了模型的科学性与实用性。本研究为流域系统碳排放管理提供了量化方法与决策支持，具有创新价值。
关键词： 流域系统；碳减排；多目标规划；决策支持
Abstract
Watershed systems, as open ecological and economic units connecting upstream and downstream, play a crucial role in achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality targets. This study based on the analysis of watershed carbon management, constructs a multi-objective planning model for carbon emission reduction at the watershed scale. The model aims to minimize carbon reduction costs and maximize comprehensive ecological benefits, considering environmental constraints, resource constraints, and technological constraints. It utilizes multi-objective planning algorithms to obtain optimized strategies and spatial allocation schemes for watershed carbon emission reduction. The model is applied to case studies in typical watersheds to validate its scientific rigor and practicality. This research provides quantitative methods and decision support for carbon emission management in watershed systems, offering innovative value.
Key words： Watershed systems, Carbon emission reduction, Multi-objective planning, Decision support
参考文献 References
[1] Cao, W. (2022). Watershed ecological and environmental protection planning under the ‘dual carbon’ goals: concept renewal and measure adjustment, China Population, Resources and Environment, 32(12), 31-40. (In Chinese).
[2] Xie, Z., Tang, M., Wang, J., et al. (2022). Research on the integrated development model of hydropower-land-wind-solar in the Yellow River Basin under the “double-carbon” target. Yellow River, 44(05), 5-9+14. (In Chinese).
[3] Wang, L. (1999). Watershed management. Beijing: China Forestry Publishing House. (In Chinese).
[4] Chen, Y., Wang, Y., Li, L., et al. (2016). Study on integrated watershed management strategy in China. Beijing: Science Press. (In Chinese).
[5] He, J. (2023). Analysis of soil and water conservation carbon sink under the background of “double carbon” target. Soil and Water Conservation Science and Technology in Shanxi, (03), 18-20. (In Chinese).
[6] Zang, J., Zhang, S., Tang, C., et al. (2023). Spatio-temporal evolution and influencing factors of agricultural eco-efficiency in Guangdong Province under “dual carbon” target. Chinese Journal of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, 1-13. (In Chinese).
[7] Wu, S., Zhang, J., Guan, F., et al. (2018). Investigation and evaluation of agricultural non-point source pollution in Zhongxing Reservoir small watershed of Chaohu Lake basin, Anhui Province. Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation, 38(02), 198-203. (In Chinese).
[8] Chen, Z., & Gao, L. (2020). Convergence of a regularization scheme for multiobjective programs with equilibrium constraints. Journal of Liaoning Technical University (Natural Science), 39(05), 446-450. (In Chinese).
引用本文
ShuifengZhang, MengLi, ZheyanGu, “双碳”目标下的流域综合管理多目标协同发展决策研究[J]. 水资源研究与管理, 2025; 1: (1) : 25-28.